Compliance, Ethics & Sustainability

An international journal with a European focus

2025 nr. 1/2

Redactie

Hoofdredactie

prof. mr. dr. B. Snijder-Kuipers

Redactie

Sam Curtis
Emmeline van Heukelem
Arend Koper
Paulien Makkinga
Edward Nkune
Peter-Jan Engelen
Annemarije Schoonbeek
Linda Schut
Claudia Sijstermans LLM
Marlon Straathof
Bartheke Weerstra

Vaste medewerkers

Edgar D. Karssing

Redactiesecretaris(sen)

Frank T.G.J. Segers

 

Inleiding

Sanctions

S. Curtis, mr. L.J.A. Schut, mr. F.T.G.J. Segers en prof. mr. dr. B. Snijder-Kuipers

This is the first combined issue one and two of the Compliance, Ethics & Sustainability journal of 2025 with a focus on Sanctions. This edition aims to provide new insights and perspectives on this matter.     Every day, banks screen countless transactions for signs of financial crime like money laundering of terrorist financing. However, a high percentage of alerted transactions are false positives, meaning they can be shown not to be instances of financial crime. Transactions by individuals or companies may be mistakenly flagged as 'anomalous', or a n... ...lees meer

Artikel

A critical analysis of discrimination in screening and monitoring transactions

Tom Loonen1

Both monitoring and sanction screening payment transactions by banks are activities that have a legal basis to carry out. The obligation to monitor transactions for unusualness is laid down in Article 2a of the Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing (Prevention) Act ('Wwft'). According to the Sanctions Act 1977 ('Sw') a supervised institution should adequately check whether the identity of a relationship with a (legal) person or entity to which sanctions apply is consistent.Both activities are important activities especially as they have a high degree of complexity and the financia... abonneren of dit artikel kopen.

A new era of regulating EU sanctions compliance: a fragmented framework

N.L. Oostindjer LL.M.1

The EU has introduced explicit compliance obligations in its 14th Russia sanctions package, marking a shift from just prohibiting certain economic activities to also mandating how businesses must ensure compliance. Previously, operators had to adhere to sanctions but were not given clear regulatory requirements on implementation within the regulations. The evolving framework extends beyond sanctions regulations to broader EU legislation, including anti-money laundering (AML), instant payments, and crypto-asset transactions. This fragmented approach risks resulting in overlapping yet inco... abonneren of dit artikel kopen.

The (partial) intersection between sanctions and AML

Xavier Codina and Santiago Fernández Tourné1

In 2024, the European Union introduced a comprehensive anti-money laundering (AML) package aimed at harmonising AML legislation across Member States. This package establishes new obligations for obliged entities (i.e. entities covered by AML legislation) to manage and mitigate the risks associated with anti-money laundering, financing of terrorism and non-compliance with international sanctions. This package marks a significant step towards a unified approach to AML and sanctions compliance within the EU. In this regard, the package represents a partial intersection between AML and sanct... abonneren of dit artikel kopen.

EU Sanctions Compliance in the Global Context: What Are Best Efforts Obligati...

Jan Dunin-Wasowicz and Sebastiaan Bennink1

European Union ("EU") sanctions compliance has gone global. Since the beginning of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the EU has continuously expanded the substantive and geographic reach of its restrictive measures in innovative and unprecedented ways.[2] Among these latest innovations is a requirement, now enshrined in several EU sanctions regulations concerning Russia and Belarus, for legal and natural persons subject to EU law ("EU operators") to undertake their best efforts to ensure that any entity that they own or control outside the EU do not undermine EU s... abonneren of dit artikel kopen.

Crossing boundaries

L. Delfassy1

EU embrace of extraterritoriality and the challenges ahead The European Union's stance on the extraterritorial reach of its sanctions has evolved recently, particularly in response to the need to prevent circumvention of restrictive measures against Russia. This article examines the legal basis and challenges associated with the "Best Efforts" obligation and the "No Re-export clause". While these provisions impose contractual and compliance obligations on EU-based companies, they also raise questions about their extraterritorial enforcement, legal consistency, and the pot... abonneren of dit artikel kopen.

Developing a sanctions breach protocol

Patrick Özer, Jori van Schijndel and Monica van Santbrink1

Responding to potential sanctions breaches A famous quote from Benjamin Franklin reads "by failing to prepare, you are preparing to fail", emphasising the critical role of preparation in achieving success. In today's fast-paced and complex society, there are many aspects that can have a significant impact on an organisation, such as natural disasters, cyber attacks, fraud and – case in point – sanctions breaches. Sanctions breaches represent a risk that can be overcome by proper preparation. Implementing a sanctio... abonneren of dit artikel kopen.

Economische sancties en de rol van banken

mr. P.J.A. Wilbrink, mr. M.T.P. Simons, mr. G.M. Boezelman en mr. F.M. van den Berg1

Over wettelijke verplichtingen, uitdagingen en kansen In de afgelopen decennia zijn internationale sancties in toenemende mate ingezet als politiek drukmiddel op supranationaal niveau. Banken spelen een sleutelrol in de naleving van internationale sancties. De sancties die als reactie op de Krim-annexatie door Rusland in 2014 werden opgelegd, brachten het politieke instrument al in de schijnwerpers van Nederlandse en Europese banken. Maar de inval van Rusland in Oekraïne in 2022 markeerde een kantelpunt in de internationale betrekkingen. Met de afkondiging van een ongeken... abonneren of dit artikel kopen.

Interview with Alan Morley

prof. mr. dr. B. Snijder-Kuipers en S. Curtis1

Q: Could you introduce yourself? Who is Alan Morley?   A: I'm currently Director at Huron Consulting Group where I am responsible for our anti-financial crime and compliance practice. I can be considered the nexus between technological solutions and financial institutions' adoption of these solutions in order to; Achieve and maintain compliance and; Operate at an optimal level in terms of cost and efficacy So I will mostly be talking about what my team and I have b... abonneren of dit artikel kopen.

Uit de boekenkast van de bedrijfsethiek (93)

prof. dr. E. Karssing1

In de bedrijfsethiek is een groot aantal boeken en artikelen verschenen waarin op praktische wijze prangende vraagstukken worden behandeld en concrete aanbevelingen worden gedaan voor het bevorderen van de ethiek en integriteit van organisaties en hun medewerkers. Niet iedereen weet deze publicaties te vinden of heeft tijd ze te lezen. Daarom kijkt Edgar Karssing geregeld voor het Compliance, Ethics & Sustainability Journal in de boekenkast van de bedrijfsethiek en bespreekt hij een artikel of boek. Deze bijdragen zijn geen recensies, maar een samenvatting v... abonneren of dit artikel kopen.

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